Central Virginia hospitals and health systems are reinforcing masking guidance and infection prevention measures as influenza and other respiratory illnesses surge across the state.

Flu season typically runs from October through March, peaking in February, but cases have increased sharply since late December. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates at least 11 million people have been sickened by the flu, 120,000 hospitalized, and 5,000 have died nationwide so far this season. The Virginia Department of Health reports a “high” level of respiratory illness, with 23.4% of recent emergency department visits in the state linked to respiratory infections. 

Hospitals are encouraging patients experiencing flu-like symptoms such as fever, cough, runny nose or body aches to wear a mask if they are able and to notify staff upon arrival at provider offices, urgent care centers or emergency departments. Patients who need care are advised not to delay treatment, and masks will be provided as needed. 

While vaccination remains the most effective protection against severe flu illness, individuals who are vaccinated can still contract and spread the virus. Health officials also recommend frequent handwashing, staying home when sick, covering coughs and sneezes, and receiving an annual flu shot to help limit transmission. 

Patients with mild symptoms are encouraged to seek care through primary care doctors or urgent care facilities rather than emergency departments to preserve capacity for patients with serious illness or injury. Visitors and patients with flu-like symptoms are also advised to consider postponing nonessential hospital visits to reduce the risk of spreading infection.